Correctional Facilities - 1152 Words

Correctional Romeeka Richardson CJA/234 April 15, 2013 Earl Mc Dowell Correctional Facility Essay * I will be describing A description of jail’s place in corrections and its role throughout history * * A summary of the history of state and federal prisons, a comparison of the similarities and differences * * between security levels in jails, state prisons, and federal prisons ,and explanting factors influencing * * growth in jails, state prisons, and federal prisons. Jail is basically a place where an offender who committed a crime whether it is petty theft or murder goes to keep away from society, and hopefully change their ways and reform them for the better. The jails now days are†¦show more content†¦For example a person committed a murder in a bunch of different states it is no longer in the state’s jurisdiction, and is now in the federal jurisdiction because of the location of where the murders took place, so the police detectives will no longer be handling the cases, but the Federal Bureau of Investigation will, and because of that the punishment will vary from that which it was committed in one state. Federal correctional facilities oversee low risk offenders, and often deal with getting the offender back on his or her feet with half way houses, or house monitors. State crimes are crimes that have been committed in one state, there for the trial will be preceded in a state court instead of a federal one. For example if a p erson killed multiple people in one state, but moved around different cities the case would still be under the state’s jurisdiction and will be investigated by police officers, and detectives. State prisons are for more serious crimes, with longer sentencing. There are separate institutions for both men and women as well. There are many factors why there is an increase of people going into jail, federal prison, and state prison. Drugs is a major one, lots of people do drugs to try them, and in that lot there are a few that become addicted and will do anything to fill their addiction such as stealing things that aren’t there’s.Show MoreRelatedCorrectional Facilities And The Correctional Facility1645 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The correctional facilities in the United States of America are composed of operators that own or manage correctional facilities and halfway houses. Correctional facilities serve to confine and rehabilitate prisoners and may be classified as minimum, medium or maximum security facilities. The prisoners contained in the facilities may participate in educational and vocational programs as well as in paid programs or work release programs through the industry. Correctional facilities are subjectRead MoreThe Overcrowding Of The Correctional Facilities1730 Words   |  7 Pagescruel and unusual punishment (Boylan, 2015, p. 558). At the time California’s correctional institutions were at double their capacity, housing over 155, 500 prisoners in only 33 institutions (Specter, 2010, p. 194). The overcrowding of correctional facilities is one of the biggest problems facing corrections policy makers in the United States. The overcrowding of prisons is not just an American problem. C orrectional facilities in Ontario and the Prairie Provinces are experiencing overcrowding at an alarmingRead MoreCorrectional Facilities and Environments1166 Words   |  5 PagesProcesses of Correctional Environments: Correctional facilities play an integral role in the criminal justice system as many individuals who are convicted of offenses are normally placed on probation rather than being sent to prison. In other cases, convicted criminals who have served their jail terms are usually released on parole. In addition to meeting other requirements, criminals are required to stay out of trouble during parole and probation periods. In order to prevent offenders from committingRead MoreThe Crime Coefficient Of The Correctional Facility1263 Words   |  6 Pageswas usually calculated based on emotion, but some were unfairly born with crime coefficients above or dangerously close to one hundred which was the cut off mark as far as The System was concerned. The System placed latent criminals into The Correctional Facility where potential burdens to society were either given therapy or handed to the police department as hunting dogs if they scored enough on several aptitude tests taken at some point in their lives. Lev s father, an inspector for the police departmentRead MoreThe Policy Of Any Correctional Facility977 Words   |  4 Pagesshould it deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law (legal-dictonary.com). The policy of any correctional facility is a written document outlining the specific behaviors that are prohibited to the inmates. It notifies the inmates of the rules and regulations they are responsible to follow. When prisoner are taken into a correctional facility, they must pass through an intake system in order to be classified according to what their assessment infers. ClassificationsRead MorePlan to Improve Correctional Facilities979 Words   |  4 PagesPlan to Improve Correctional Facilities Week 5 Assignment 2 Some women in jail may have committed similar crimes as their male counterparts. Most women inmates live in the same conditions as men inmates do, yet women inmates face issues that are far more different than male inmates. The purpose of this paper is to point out some of the issues women inmates face in their everyday life in prison, and offer suggestions as to improve those issues. Overall, the population of women in the criminalRead MoreEssay on correctional facilities804 Words   |  4 Pages The realities of correctional enterprise concur with justifications of punishments with some cases. All criminals are not the same. There are criminals that need help but do not get help there for result in criminal activity. Then there are the criminals that are flat out insane. The correctional stage can be effective; it just depends on the sanity of the criminal. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;We are pretty successful with achieving the purposes of the criminal law. Criminal law keeps everydayRead MoreA Research Study On Correctional Facility1442 Words   |  6 PagesCorrectional facility is a term that may be used to refer to a jail, prison, or other place of incarceration by government officials. They serve to confine and rehabilitate prisoners and may be classified as minimum, medium, or maximum security facilities. According the to the Census Bureau the United States has a population of 319.4 million while the global population is about 7.2 billion, That works out to a 4.4 percent share of the world’s population. Centre on Prison Studies at the UniversityRead MoreCorrectional Facilities For Inmates And Staff1153 Words   |  5 Pages In the upcoming material there will be several statistics and pertinent information to help clarify (Life in Correctional Facilities for Inmates and Staff). Individual information for each facet, completed by compiling comparisons of the concluded information. When we think of incarceration, we automatically think about people sentenced to prison. Perhaps we think of those in jail awaiting trial or serving a shorter sentence. When we think of re-entry we immediately think about sentenced orRead MoreThe Basic For Correctional Rehabilitation Facilities931 Words   |  4 Pages Lisa Mooring Southern New Hampshire University Jus 600 Paradigm Shift Short Paper 1.2 Paradigm Shift The basic for correctional reforms from punitive approaches to behavior change has become obvious in correctional facilities. Correctional facilities are used to deter recurrence of criminal behavior by people but this does not always work. Many people feel that the reason that the prison system is failing because of the luxury of prisons, TV, internet, free food and a place to live. This

Erik Erickson Child Of An Extramarital Affair - 2795 Words

Erik Erickson was born on June 15, 1902 in Frankfurt, Germany to a Jewish mother named, Karla. His journey of life began with misperception as to who his real father was; this is something that he died not knowing the actual facts. He was rumored to be the illegitimate child of an extramarital affair. Although he searched until the day of his death he never identified or met his biological father. â€Å"At this point I realized that his lifelong quest to find his father would remain unfilled (Friedman, 2000). He was given his mother’s first husband name, Salomonsen, however this was only a brief marriage and ended long before Erikson was conceived. After his birth, Erickson and his mother lived in Europe his first 3 years of life. During that time Erikson and his mother formed a bond that lasted him a lifetime. When Erikson was the age of 3 his mother remarried. His mother married Erikson’s pediatrician Dr. Theodore Homburger. Dr. Homburger did eventually adopt Eriks on and he was given the last name, Homburger. Once they were married they continued to build a family welcoming three daughter’s: Elna, Ruth, and Ellen. Growing up in a home with his family proved to be a challenge for Erikson because he never felt as though he was really part of this family. Erikson was raised Jewish, but due to the fact that he had blonde hair and blue eyes he was constantly picked on growing up. He felt very uncomfortable growing up and never liked traditional schooling, he was interested in

My Career Plans For A Career In Nursing - 1896 Words

As a senior in high school, if I was asked what my plans were for the future, I would have had a definite answer. I wanted to attend Indiana University Bloomington and major in Nursing to eventually become a nurse practitioner. I truly thought that was what I wanted to do with my life. If I were told that I would be attending Hanover and no longer had any interest in nursing as a career, I would probably laugh. I was so sure that was what I wanted to do, but since then all my plans have changed. This first semester at Hanover has taught me that I had no idea what I wanted to do, but I now have more of an idea of where to go and what to do at this point in my college career. I decided not to attend IU because it is a huge school. I was†¦show more content†¦This sounds absolutely dreadful to me. I plan to have a family of my own at some point, and I want to get to be there for my family and go to family events. Nursing is the type of career with very odd hours. Many nurses wo rk long shifts, which can get in the way of a life outside of work. After coming to Hanover and seeing how much my family really means to me, I realize that nursing is not the career for me if I want to also be able to have a family life. While I no longer want to pursue a career in nursing, I do still want to major in Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology. This is a major that allows for so many career options. According to the Hanover website, many students who have majored in KIP have pursued careers in medicine, dentistry, physical therapy, occupational therapy, chiropractic medicine, athletic training, cardiac rehabilitation, and sports medicine (Hanover College). KIP appeals to me now, because I have always wanted a career in medicine, but at this moment I am unsure of exactly what I want to do. If I decided not to major in KIP, I would major in biology, because I have enjoyed the biology courses I have taken so far in high school and at Hanover. With a degree in biology, I c ould still pursue the same careers as I would if I majored in KIP. One of the possible careers I am considering is athletic training. According to O*Net, athletic trainers â€Å"Evaluate and advise individuals to assist recovery from or avoidShow MoreRelatedMy Career Plan For Nursing Career1027 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: I have to admit in preparation of writing my nursing career, I found it very difficult to put a nursing career plan together. Over the past 12 years of my nursing career, I have learned that many of my experiences has molded my character. Nursing has so much to offer and I am fascinated by anything new that I am introduced to. I have worked in various places such as a cardiac transitional care unit, acute care rehab unit, school/camp nurse, in home nurse, and 1:1 nurse to mainstreamRead MoreSample Resume : Self Care1184 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-care in Nursing School Tris Bacani Denver School of Nursing Self-care in Nursing School Self-care is taking a strategic measure to ensure that one is safe and stays in focus. They are personal decisions that one takes for to improve their health. In this case, my self-care is to ensure that I remain in line with the nursing school and nursing career in general, and set strategies to implement the key options that I have chosen. These include time management, , focusing more in nursing schoolRead MoreA Research On Neonatal Nurse Practitioners1191 Words   |  5 Pagesprocedures in order to establish a treatment plan for the newborns, and ensure proper feeding as well as basic care. Why Neonatal Nurse Partitioning? I chose this specific career for my project because I have been wanting to pursue a career as a NNP for a long time. I have always loved the thought of being a nurse practitioner for children and newborns. After some time researching and finding out more information about NNP’s, I have specified my career to being in the NICU. I was a premature andRead MoreMy Nursing Philosophy : My Philosophy Of Nursing Practice1074 Words   |  5 PagesNursing philosophy My philosophy of nursing practice is being kind to others. I use my knowledge and skills to help people. I also respect patients’ preferences, values and choices even though they differ from mine. I will try to understand and show empathy to my patients through seeing them beyond their illness and provide holistic and culturally sensitive care. Nursing is not just a job that looks after the sickness, rather, it is about the humanity, about being a human for another human. As aRead MoreProfessional Roles And Development Plan1206 Words   |  5 Pagesand Development Plan The nursing workforce plays an essential role in our health care system and the role of nursing is evolving due to shortage of nurses, new emerging technology within the healthcare system and the needs to provide quality of care in the most cost effective ways. The focus of this paper is to analyze the roles and the required skills of the baccalaureate prepared nurse in the 21st century healthcare system. In addition, I will also describe my career development plan for personalRead MoreSelf Evaluation as a Nurse740 Words   |  3 Pagesthis moment, I continue working in nursing while pursuing my Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree. My intended month of completion is October 2012. My experience in nursing education has motivated me to continue my education and pursue a Masters degree in a nursing related field commencing in 2013. Thus, in terms of my career planning, my education is a crucial part to my professional development. Extending and deepening ones education, especially wi thin the career field of ones choice, can onlyRead MoreSample Resume : Self Care1176 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-care in Nursing School Tris Bacani Denver School of Nursing Self-care in Nursing School Self-care is taking a strategic measure to ensure that one is safe and stays in focus. They are personal decisions that one takes for to improve their health. In this case, my self-care is to ensure that I remain in line with the nursing school and nursing career in general, and set strategies to implement the key options that I have chosen. These include time management, exercising, and working fewerRead MoreMy Career Path For A Pediatric Nurse768 Words   |  4 Pages Project Life For my career path, I chose to be a Pediatric Nurse. I chose to be a Pediatric Nurse , because on this job , you have to have a positive attitude , you get to stay active, and I enjoy working with kids and infants. Nurses also get an everyday challenge and continue learning throughout their career, which makes it even more attempting and interesting. Job duties of a Pediatric Nurse would include supporting young patients byRead MoreHistory Of Nursing Practice : Agatha Cobourg Hodgins, And Adda Eldredge Nursing1372 Words   |  6 PagesSignificance Nursing has changed over time from the instruments that are used, the process that procedures are done, and many medical advances. Nursing back in the Florence Nightingale days did not have specialties like we do today either. Nursing has a whole has progressed significantly since then. I believe that the history of nursing is important because we as nurses need to know where we come from and how this profession became what it is today. Without many prominent nurses such as FlorenceRead MoreMy Life : My Career Path1444 Words   |  6 PagesMy Luminous Career Path Growing up in a poor country where there were insufficient medical supplies and nurses was very frustrating. Fortunately, I had my mom’s friend who was a nurse in the neighborhood. She was always going above and beyond her scope to deliver the best service to everyone she encountered with, although she was setting in a hospital. After witnessing her dedication and her differences she made as a nurse, ever since in my early teen years, I was always making a difference in

Politics And Religion By Gerard Hauser - 1222 Words

Politics and religion have long been entangled in the United States. The United States has struggled with the question of how to maintain an appropriate combination of religion and politics in the public sphere for a long time. Gerard Hauser argues that public spheres are â€Å"discursive spaces where society deliberates about normative standards and even develops new frameworks for expressing and evaluating social reality†. Religion is part of the public sphere and has an influence in American political life in affairs such as leadership, legislation and voter partisanship. Religious rhetoric plays an important role in defining the boundaries of the political community and in setting the tone for political discourse. American democracy owes its birth to the influence of a specific form of Christianity: English Puritanism. The Pilgrims, laid the essential groundwork for America’s experiment in self-government. Religion was in fact the primary reason for the northern se ttler’s immigration to the New World. These settlers known as Pilgrims because their â€Å"journey had a religious purpose†. They sought to build Puritan communities, to live in America â€Å"in their manner and pray to God in freedom†. â€Å"The Pilgrims came to establish religious communities, but their beliefs called for such communities to be instituted and administered by the consent of the governed.† (Holloway, Carson) As time went by, they began to constitute and frame laws, ordinances, acts and constitutions. OurShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesIndividual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices 543 18 Organizational Change and Stress

Surveying and Analyzing Security Trust

Question: Discuss about the Surveying and Analyzing Security Trust. Answer: Introduction With the development of cloud-based accounting software creating massive media fanfare in the past few years, traditional accounting has been forced to develop their programs and encounter for its place in this business world. In addition, many industries are now aligning their systems and processes into the cloud at a rapid rate as its ability to offer a platform for innovation, and potential to enhance the effectiveness of business processes (Semple, 2010). Moreover, despite the success of cloud accounting, various business owners are still confused which software is more beneficial for their business. On the other hand, the traditional system of accounting is majorly concerned with the conservative approach that is the company utilizes a hard drive and then accounting software is installed. It is used to store the financial data. This system is popular owing to the familiarity and ease of operation. However, the risk factor is more in this scenario because information can be encrypted easily (Lee, 2012). Differences betwixt cloud-based and traditional accounting Cloud-based Accounting Traditional-based Accounting Since all updates are free in this system, business expenses are efficiently minimized. Furthermore, server failures, admin expenses, and maintenance are no longer concerns to be dealt with as the cloud service providers manage these themselves (Winkler, 2011). For businesses that use traditional-based accounting, forking out resources for backups and updates add up all very rapidly. Not only are these very costly, but software updates and backups can be time-consuming and complicated. Irrespective of what disaster can happen in the future, computers failing, files not appropriately backed up or being lost, the cloud software assures that the valuable information of the user is safe (Semple, 2010). Information that is stored on computers, USB devices, and hard drives can be easily lost as data is subject to hacking, viruses, and maintenance issues that can leave the business in a vulnerable position. In this accounting system, relevant business details can be accessed from anywhere and by anyone. As a business owner, one can operate his or her company from anywhere through an electronic device that supports internet connection (Ryan, 2015). In this system of accounting, only one user can gain access to the financial information stored in the software that makes it problematic to access such information conveniently. Potential risks Cloud-based accounting is primarily internet-based that means a user is completely reliant on the internet connection, and like any hardware, it can fail for any of a hundred reasons. Hence, no cloud provider will claim immunity to service outages. The second risk in cloud computing is that every component is significantly accessible from the internet, and of course, anything connected to the internet is not perfectly secure, and even the best teams have to sometimes encounter security breaches and massive attacks (Henderson Allen, 2010). Furthermore, in most cases, cloud users pursue restricted control over the execution and function of their hosting infrastructure. In other words, the cloud providers may impose certain limits on what the users can do with their own deployments. Hence, the system has the limitation of lock in that freezes the vendor and it becomes difficult for them to switch to another system (Dimitrios, 2012). These customers or users are also restricted to the m anagement and control of their services, data, and applications. The service provider is in total control of the infrastructure and hence, leaves a very little room for the customers (Dawei, 2011). Key tasks cannot be done by the customer and hence, at times the customers find themselves at risk. Hence, these are the potential limitations involved while adopting a cloud-based accounting system. Recommendation Cloud-based accounting offers several opportunities for businesses to store their information and host software. Some advantages include powerful security, minimized costs, and readily available financial information. Therefore, the size of the business does not matter when it comes to efficiencies offered by this software. Each business has its own particular requirements and this software can be designed around those. For instance, businesses associated with government contracting, law firms, and finance industry can attain benefit from security measures that can keep the documents secure. Since these businesses incorporate high profile data, cloud accounting can assist in keeping the documents away from prying eyes. Furthermore, businesses involved with non-profit organizations having limited resources can utilize such system to pay only for the data used by them, thereby becoming a cost-effective option (Ryan, 2015). A business that has employees in far-flung areas can use this a ccounting system as the same can be accessed with the help of the internet. Manufacturing companies also often tend to juggle several clients by utilizing distinct technology platforms, but cloud accounting can organize all such platforms into a single solution. References Dawei, S. (2011). Surveying and Analyzing Security, Privacy and Trust Issues. Advanced in Control Engineering and Information Science , 2852 2856. Dimitrios Z. (2012). Addressing cloud computing security issues. Future Generation Computer Systems , 28 (3), 583-592 Henderson, T Allen, B. (2010). Private clouds: Not for the faint of heart. Accessed March 18, 2017 from https://www.networkworld.com/article/2196247/cloud-computing/private-clouds--not-for-the-faint-of-heart.html Lee, A. (2012). Cloud Computing: How It Affects Enterprise and Performance Monitoring. Sys-Con Media Ryan, M.D. (2015). Cloud Computing Privacy Concerns on Our Doorstep. Accessed March 18, 2017 from https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2011/1/103200-cloud-computing-privacy-concerns-on-our-doorstep/fulltext Semple, B. (2010). Five capacity management challenges for private clouds. Accessed March 18, 2017 from https://cloudpost.us/2011/07/five-capacity-management-challenges-for.html Winkler, V. (2011). Introduction to Cloud Computing and Security. Cloud Computer Security Techniques and Tactics

Hospitality and Tourism Policy and Planning

Question: Discuss about the Hospitality and Tourism Policy and Planning. Answer: Introduction: Australian tourism industry is an important part of Australian economy and tourism industry only contributes to 3% of the countrys GDP. It generates immense revenue for the country and the tourism industry is the source of employment for over 5 lakh people (Abs.gov.au. 2016). It provides diversity of jobs and helps to fund and support economic infrastructure of the country. Hence, tourism in Australia is the main contributor of economic development in the country and through its different man-made, natural and cultural attractions; the tourism industry is making their unique value (Ruhanen et al. 2013). This essay particularly discusses the importance of Australian tourism and the challenges faced in this industry. The tourism industry is one of the fastest growing industries in Australia with the number of visitors soaring day by day. According to Australian Bureau of Statistics, the number of tourist in Australia increased to 2.2% in December 2015. Currently, for the year 2016, it is expected that the rate of arrival will increase by 11 % (Abs.gov.au. 2016).Hence, this figure reflects tourism industry as one of the main pillar behind future economic success of the country. These impressive results have been possible because of Governments initiative to invest in tourism industry and working in a committed manner to offer extraordinary services that draws tourist to the country from different parts of the world. Therefore, the larger the amount of investment in tourism sector, the higher chances it has for contributing the economic prosperity of the country. Tourism can be efficiently used a platform to plan future economic strategy of the country. All the tourism plan and campaign behind tourism in Australia is made on the basis of National Long-Term Tourism Strategy and the 2020 tourism goals. Tourism 2020 is a remarkable policy by which long-term goal and focus of tourism industry has been developed and their growth aspirations have been decided. Thus, the tourism 2020 policy provides the necessary support to maximize the economic potential in Australian tourism industry. The main revenue of tourism is generated from lavish hotels, accommodation, casinos, tour companies, natural and man-made tourist attractions, travel agency, retail sector and many others. One of the most positive impact of Australian tourism is that it generate income for other sectors too. Tourism is related not just to holiday travel but also to visit in the country for higher studies, work and family visits too (Moyle et al. 2014). The unique landscape of Australia, its unique culture and heritage, diverse culture and nature based tourism acts as valuable asset and competitive edge for Australian tourism industry. The sustainability of the industry has been further ensured by means of increased investment and focus on quality infrastructure, exceptional quality of service, diverse range of product choice and skilled professional in the job (Buckley 2012). Theres nothing like Australia is an example of a marketing campaign which offers the best attraction and tourism experience that tourist can explore in Australia. As the consumer choice and global tourism environment is continuously going on changing, hence this acts as a challenge for the tourism sector. To keep up with the competitive environment of change, flexible campaign design is planned. For example with the increase in consumers interest for food and wine as part of travel experience, the Australian tourism industry started offering vivid culinary exp erience in tourism package. In some campus, the main focus is on providing aquatic and coastal experience to travelers who wants an adventurous holiday instead of a relaxing one. According to consumers interest and demand, the range of campaign include food and wine experience, nature and wild life experience, aquatic and wild life experience (Tourism.australia 2016). According to tourism 2020 goals, Tourism Australia wants to achieves $ 140 billion annual spending, growth their labor force, expand accommodation facility and improve quality and productivity and increase the capacity of aviation industry to tackle traveler load. Achieving this goal can be a tough task for tourism sector due to range of challenges faced in tourism industry. The main challenge is increase in competition and decrease in international market share in recent years. This trend is not encouraging and the fall in tourism expenditure since 2000 has lead to fall in the market (Ruhanen et al. 2015). Therefore, to keep up with the competition in the market, Australian tourism needs to continuously revamp the tourism infrastructure such as hotels and hospitality service standards. This will help them to cope up with the changes in the tourism environment. The rise of Australian dollar is another trend challenging the business of Australian tourism. The currency exchange rate of different countries also influences the decision to travel, choose travel destination and purchase during travel. This factor is part of impact of consumers decision making process on Australian tourism business. Secondly, exchange rate also has significant influence on level of tourism expenditure. The rise in Australian dollar will have an impact on tourist arrival rate as the consumers travel decision will be based on ability to afford tours expense. The affordability factor will also influence choice of overseas travel destination. Therefore, Tourism Australia needs to understand this change in the market and make strategic plan to keep up with the pace of change and competition in the market (Rice 2014). The essay on the importance and challenges of Australian tourism industry highlights the importance of tourism sector for growth in Australian economy and generation of employment opportunities for the citizen. The strategic vision of Australian tourism is to expand and improve the productivity in tourism sector by 2020, however achieving this can be a challenging task due to increased competition, environmental change and exchange rate in the market. However, despite challenges present in the market, Australia Tourism has immense opportunity to attract tourist by means of natural and man-made attractions. This will serve as the main asset to attract and expand business. Finally, strategic action in the area of investment in new product, increasing the uptake of digital technology, addressing shortage of labor and skilled staffs can finally lead to achieving the goal of Tourism 2020. Reference Abs.gov.au. (2016).3401.0 - Overseas Arrivals and Departures, Australia, Jun 2016. [online] Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/products/961B6B53B87C130ACA2574030010BD05 [Accessed 14 Dec. 2016]. Buckley, R., 2012. Sustainable tourism: Research and reality.Annals of Tourism Research,39(2), pp.528-546. Moyle, B.D., McLennan, C.L.J., Ruhanen, L. and Weiler, B., 2014. Tracking the concept of sustainability in Australian tourism policy and planning documents.Journal of Sustainable Tourism,22(7), pp.1037-1051. Rice, P., 2014. Universal management: a proposal to change the direction of accessibility management in the Australian tourism industry to create benefits for all Australians and visitors to Australia.Review of Disability Studies: An International Journal,2(2). Ruhanen, L., Whitford, M. and McLennan, C.L., 2015. Indigenous tourism in Australia: Time for a reality check.Tourism Management,48, pp.73-83. Ruhanen, L.M., Mclennan, C.L.J. and Moyle, B.D., 2013. Strategic issues in the Australian tourism industry: A 10-year analysis of national strategies and plans.Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,18(3), pp.220-240. Tourism.australia. 2016. [online] Available at: https://www.tourism.australia.com/campaigns/TNLA.aspx [Accessed 14 Dec. 2016].