The Spread of Soviet-Backed Communism Across Eastern Europe after 1945

The Spread of Soviet-Backed Communism Across Eastern Europe after 1945 In looking to give a response to the inquiry, â€Å"Was the spread of Soviet-supported socialism inescapable across Eastern Europe after 1945?,† I might want to highlight the expressions of a contemporary master. Toward the finish of World War II, R. R. Betts, the Masaryk Professor of Central European History at London University, affirmed that a significant part of the â€Å"revolution in focal and eastern Europe† is â€Å"native and because of the endeavors of the people groups and their own pioneers . . . [making it] â€Å"clear that regardless of whether the Soviet Union had not been so close thus ground-breaking, progressive changes would have come at the end of so damaging and rebellious a war as that which finished in 1945† (Betts 212, in Mazower, 255). Despite the fact that Betts focuses essentially to the war and local endeavors as the basic stimulus for radical arrangements where numerous focuses can be made ensnaring pre-war issues and outside intercession (or scarcity in that department) in the equivalent causal design, the push of his contention is the thing that I might want to resound in my paper. The extreme circumstance following World War II in Eastern Europe was illogical and called consistently for a radical arrangement. Nonetheless, that the arrangement was essentially Soviet-upheld socialism isn't completely bolstered by the realities. An extreme arrangement? Truly. Tyranny? Very likely. Soviet-upheld socialism? Truly likely, in any case, in no way, shape or form inescapable. While there is a lot of proof and grant to help the deterministic perspective inferred by the chief question, it appears to be a naã ¯ve perspective on history to propose that what happened completely couldn't have happened some other way. To react in kind to the shortsighted talk of ‘in... ...mineral or less may not have discovered an insignificantly extraordinary way sooner or later en route. An contention of certainty isn't adequate to comprehend the nuances of history. Works Cited: Betts, R. R. ed. Focal and South East Europe, 1945-1948. London, 1949. Lewis, Paul. Focal Europe Since 1945. London: Longman, 1994. Mazower, Mark. Dim Continent: Europe’s twentieth Century. London: Penguin, 1999. Roberts, Geoffrey. â€Å"Moscow and the Marshall Plan: Politics, Ideology and the Beginning of the Cold War, 1947† Europe-Asia Studies 46:8, Soviet and East European History (1994), 1371-1386. Rothschild, Joseph and Nancy M. Wingfield. Come back to Diversity: A Political History of East Central Europe since World War II. third ed. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2000. Lover, Geoffrey and Nigel Swain. Eastern Europe Since 1945. second ed. London: Macmillan, 1998.

Selection Tools The Interview as an Unreliable and Invalid Tool

List of chapters Introduction Why the Interview is Unreliable and Invalid Ways where Interviews Can be progressively helpful Other Selection Tools Discussion and Conclusion References Introduction Employees are a key part in all associations since their information prompts the accomplishment of organization destinations. From this acknowledgment, numerous associations have a Human Resource division whose job incorporates recruiting representatives. This movement is significant since the association may end up needing staff to fill new positions or to supplant representatives who have left the company.In choosing possibility for vocations, various instruments are depended on to help in the choice dynamic. Promoting We will compose a custom paper test on Selection Tools: The Interview as an Unreliable and Invalid Tool explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More One of the most regularly utilized determination device is the meeting which is utilized to attempt to show signs o f improvement appraisal of the potential recruit. Nonetheless, look into demonstrates that the meeting is inconsistent and invalid determination apparatus (French Rumbles 2010). This paper will decide to talk about the reasons why the meeting is commonly viewed as invalid and untrustworthy. It will at that point continue to propose manners by which this apparatus can be made progressively valuable for the choice procedure. The paper will likewise talk about two other choice apparatuses that can be fused into the determination procedure in order to improve choice dynamic. Why the Interview is Unreliable and Invalid Employee enrollment and determination is basic for the endurance of an association since it empowers it to procure the work force who will give it an upper hand. In the determination procedure, the most broadly utilized apparatus is the meeting (Simola Taggar 2007; Dipboye 1992). All things considered, this device experiences restricted unwavering quality and legitimacy. D ependability alludes to the soundness of a choice instrument where the evaluation made is reliable after some time. Legitimacy alludes to the agreeableness of the determination measure to effectively check qualities, for example, work ability and occupation execution by the competitor. These weaknesses are a direct result of the accompanying reasons. In any case, interviews don't empower the chief to gauge the future occupation execution of the applicant. In all determination forms, the point of the administrators is to browse the pool of candidates the person(s) well on the way to prevail in the activity being applied for. Making a decision about the exhibition of the individual is in this way a key angle in the choice procedure. French and Rumbles (2010) express that meetings are inconsistent indicators of candidate’s execution in actuality. Rather, interviews give the second to the contender to intrigue the selection representative with their relational abilities or even m oxy (Mason Schroeder 2010). In that capacity, the data about a potential recruit that is gotten here is abstract, best case scenario and the questioner isn't given minimal truthful, objective, or prescient work information about the competitor. Choice requires the director to get, compose and understand the data they get concerning the potential competitor. The precision of the recognition caused will to majorly affect the choice showed up at (French Rumbles 2010). In a prospective employee meet-up, there are significant time-obliges which increment the odds of committing errors in seeing the potential hire.Advertising Looking for article on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Unreliability of the meeting likewise originates from the degree of attentiveness that a questioner has. In certain occasions, the questioner is permitted to lead the meeting in an unstructured way and the inquiries posed shift among the competitors (Mason Schroeder 2010. The questioner may along these lines go amiss from work fitting inquiries which will incredibly lessen the unwavering quality of the procedure. The reaction assessment for different applicants may likewise vary which will mean untrustworthy outcomes being acquired from the procedure. The meeting is more inclined to inclination than other determination devices. This predisposition might be because of the early introduction of the interviewee or a conceited inclination where the selection representative assesses an up-and-comer by reference to himself/herself. When the selection representative is one-sided, he/she will see the up-and-comer in an emotional way and the choice showed up won't be the best. French and Rumbles (2010) express that predisposition may bring about a promising applicant being excused rashly by the questioner. Manners by which Interviews Can be progressively helpful For the estimation of meetings to be expanded, they ought to be directed or regulated via prepared people. With appropriate preparing or management, the interviewee will maintain a strategic distance from regular entanglements, for example, being one-sided while leading the meeting. Prepared scouts will realize the correct inquiries to pose in a meeting and will abstain from posing inquiries that are seen as unessential or which increase the value of the determination procedure. Simola and Taggar (2007) unequivocally express that questioners should look for preparing in order to build their adequacy when leading meetings and settling on choices from them. The legitimacy of meetings can likewise be expanded by having the meeting utilize an organized meeting. Simola and Taggar (2007, p.31) express that â€Å"interview structure improves the dependability and legitimacy of the choice interview†. Normalization of the talking procedure guarantees that difference across candidates is decreased which implies that the level of prudenc e stood to the questioner is diminished. A very much characterized set of inquiries which are pertinent to the activity profile that the up-and-comer plans to fill ought to be utilized in the meeting. Concentrate on work related measures diminishes the capability of the meeting being impacted by insignificant qualities which builds the legitimacy of the choice (Cooper Robertson, 1995). Likewise, meetings ought to likewise offer the applicant a chance to pose inquiries. As has been noticed, the spotter is barraged by a ton of data on the interviewee during the procedure. Simola and Taggar (2007) suggest the utilization of note-taking which is related with better review of data. These notes ought to be taken on applicant reaction during the meeting itself rather than taking the notes toward the finish of the interview.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Selection Tools: The Interview as an Unreliable and Invalid Tool explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn Mor e To help defeat the inclination that might be displayed by a questioner, a board talk with which comprises of numerous questioners all the while meeting the up-and-comer can be utilized. This board will build the unwavering quality of the meeting since the inclination which might be there in any single rater will have less effect. Campion et al (1997) express that all examination demonstrates that the utilization of boards is better than the utilization of single questioners. Other Selection Tools Personality profiles are a powerful instrument that can be utilized in the choice procedure to improve choice dynamic. Character evaluation are supposed to be the best and most reduced cost devices accessible for the recruiting procedure. An exhaustive Personality evaluation test will require around 2 hours and it is said to have 40% consistency. Basham et al. (2009) pronounces that HR experts can utilize character profiles to discover an assortment of applicants who have characters and s tyles that the association needs. Research shows that utilizing appraisal for prescreening candidates brought about a 51% decrease in turnover rates (Basham et al 2009) Another device that can be utilized in the determination procedure is the inclination test which measures thecritical, critical thinking, learning and thinking capacities of the applicant. Inclination tests are particularly pertinent in occupations that require elevated levels of critical thinking and basic deduction aptitudes from the worker (French Rumbles 2010). These tests are incredible indicators of execution and they in this way help chiefs to choose people who will show great job execution in future.Aptitude tests additionally measure abilities and different properties that are significant for the activity. Fitness tests thusly help the HR work force to concentrate consideration on the applicant who appears to hold most guarantee. Conversation and Conclusion French and Rumbles (2010) attest that enrollment an d determination structure a center part in the administration of HR in the association. The adequacy of determination is significant since there are sure costs that an association will bring about for misunderstanding things. In the first place, the immediate expenses of enrollment will be caused if the enlistment and determination process must be rehashed when representatives leave the association. Other certain expenses of choosing an inappropriate representative are horrible showing which brings about diminished profitability for the organization.Advertising Searching for exposition on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More This paper set out to show that shortcomings that are there in interviews. To this end, the paper has featured the issues that make interviews inconsistent and invalid. Approaches to address this have been recommended and different instruments that can be utilized in the choice procedure proposed. From this paper, obviously determination choices ought not be founded exclusively on interviews however on a wide scope of choice apparatuses. References Basham, MJ, Stader, DL Bishop, HN 2009, How ‘‘pathetic’’ is your recruiting procedure? a use of the lessig ‘‘pathetic dot’’ model to instructive recruiting rehearses, Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 33 (3): 363â€385. Campion, M A, Palme

Understand Child and Young Peoples Development

3. 1/3. 1 Explain how to screen youngsters and youthful people’s advancement utilizing various strategies: Monitoring kids and youthful people’s improvement utilizing various techniques, for example, a perception, where I would watch the kid intently in various settings relying upon which zone I was watching e. g. social advancement I would see outside in the play territory or in bunch movement. I would review notes of what the kid is doing, how they are collaborating with others, their capacity inside the pre-school and afterward from this I would have the option to tell their capacity inside the age go and on the off chance that help was required I would, at that point put in a referral or sort out an advancement plan. Speaking with the parent/vocation is likewise an extraordinary method of finding out about the kid as they may get things done at home which they may not be positive about doing in the pre-school. All records and criticism discovered/utilized would be imparted to the parent/profession about the discoveries assuming any. Continually recollecting, to consider their way of life/EAL, and any issues with these. 3. 1/3. 2 Explain the reasons why kids and youthful people’s improvement may not follow the normal example: There are numerous reasons that a kid/individual may not follow their normal advancement design †Emotional/social: They might not have the certainty, may favor their own organization which implies their own space is imperative to them. Who and where they are mingling. Physical/mental maltreatment: If a youngster witnesses or encounters this, it could influence their how they esteem/control their own passionate emotions. Culture: There are numerous things they can and can’t do because of culture convictions, destitution, insufficient cash, unexpected weakness, absence of assets or offices or simply absence of UTW. Handicap: If they can't utilize certain pieces of their body. Not having the offices/assets accessible to them. Condition: If they don't relate or live around in a multi culture zone they probably won't comprehend their natural needs. 3. 1/3. 3 Explain how handicap may influence improvement: If a kid has a physical advancement they may not create in their gross engine aptitudes as brisk as others. They may have a need inspiration in taking part which will affect on their advancement as they won't focus. On the off chance that they don't have the right assets/hardware then they won't create as they won't have the assistance which might be required. They might be dependent upon separation or bias for this they might be dealt with unique in relation to different youngsters. They might not be able to learn, convey or comprehend. There are a wide range of kinds of taking in incapacities from little to enormous issues that may influence as long as they can remember.

Written by The Prophet Essay Example For Students

Composed by: The Prophet Essay Altered by: The MetallianLebanon, a country that once gladly considered itself the Switzerland of theMiddle East, is today a nation in name as it were. Its legislature controlslittle the greater part of the countries capital, Beirut. Its once-vibranteconomy is a ruins. Also, its general public is divided so divided, somebelieve, that it might be difficult to re-make a brought together state responsiveto the necessities of all its differed people groups. Lebanon lies on the eastern shore of the Mediterranea n Sea, in that partof southwestern Asia known as the Middle East. On account of its area at the junction of Asia, Europe, and Africa Lebanon has been the centerof business and exchange for a huge number of years. It has likewise been on theroute of various vanquishing armed forces. With a zone of 4,015 square miles, Lebanon is one of the smallestcountries in the Middle East. It is littler than each state in the UnitedStates aside from Delaware, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Lebanon issandwiched between Syria in the north and east and Israel in the south. We will compose a custom exposition on Written by: The Prophet explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The greatest good ways from the countries northern fringe toward the southern oneis just 130 miles. What's more, the most extreme good ways from the Mediterranean Sea tothe Lebanon-Syria fringe is 50 miles. In the south, along the fringe withIsrael, Lebanons eastern outskirt is just 20 miles from the ocean. Albeit a modest land, Lebanon flaunts an extraordinary decent variety in its landscapewhich makes it one of the most beautiful nations on the planet. Thecoast line is br oken by numerous bayous and bays of changing size. At somepoints, the mountains swim quietly directly into the ocean then climbsuddenly level on level away from the Mediterranean to the sky. Since ofthe constraint of level horticultural land, everything except the steepest hillsideshave been persistently and flawlessly terraced and planted with wreaths oftwisted grapevines. The mountains loan an incredible assortment of tints palepink, blushing red, woods green or profound purple to the scene. Dependingon the hour of day, they never show up a similar twice, and from time to timewhipped white mists conceal all aside from their snow-topped pinnacles. Indeed, even on thedarkest night, the lights of the towns roosted on the mountains sparkle insmall bunches as a token of their essence. On c washout see, themountains beco me a clutter of mammoth chasms, a significant number of them over a thousandfeet profound, with rough precipices, steep gorges and marvelous valleys. Theseunassailable bastions have offered a safe hideaway, all through history,for loners and mistreated gatherings looking for shelter. Lebanon has four particular geological areas: a tight yet rich waterfront plain; two generally equal mountain goes that run the fulllength of the nation the Lebanon, which ascends in the west to an alpinehei ght of 11,000 feet while the eastern range, the counter Lebanon, iscrowned magestically by the snow-topped Mount Hermon at 9,232 feet. Thetwo chains of mountains cover between them an all around developed plateauextending seventy miles long and fifteen miles in width. Thistableland is known as the Bekaa. This is a fruitful portion of land 110 mileslong and six to ten miles wide. Zahle, the third biggest city in thecountry, is in the valley. The countrys two most significant streams, theLitani and the Orontes, ascend in the northern Bekaa close Baalbek, a citythat dates to Roman occasions. The Litani streams southwest through the BekaaValley and afterward discharges into the Mediterranean Sea north of Tire. Itswaters are utilized for water system, so it turns into a unimportant tr ickle by the timeit gets to the ocean. The Orontes rises not a long way from the Litani, however itflows northward between the two mountain ranges, wending its direction intoSyria. Past the Bekaa and the counter Lebanon mountains, the Syrian desertonly extends east f or around 800 miles to the valley of the Tigris andEuphrates waterways. This topography has been a deciding component formillenia in keeping Lebanon moved in the direction of the West. The scene can't be portrayed without referencing the most celebratedtree o f Lebanon, the cedar. Called by the Lebanese Cedar of the Lord,this acclaimed tree holds to some degree a consecrated air this day. It has becomethe image of Lebanon and shows up in the focal point of the banner, on the coins,and regularly on postage stamps. Since a cient times the cedar established avaluable fare which gave King Solomon timber for theconstruction of his Temple, the Phoenicians with wood for their seafaringgalleys , the Egyptians with stumble for their royal residences. Miserably just afew grov es of these impressive trees have endure the hatchet of the developer, theseeker of fuel, or the appetite of goats. Cedars for the most part develop on thehighest peaks so it isn't unexpected to locate an old woods of450 trees settled under the most noteworthy pinnacle. Th is woods, the main remaininglarge one, might be viewed as little dim bits on the exposed substance of themountain side from a separa tion of numerous miles. A couple of the current treesmay be 1,000 years of age, and it is evaluated that twenty of them have grownfor over 400 years. The biggest measure around twelve feet incircumference, eighty feet in stature and their branches spread anunbelievable 100 feet. .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 , .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 .postImageUrl , .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 , .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082:hover , .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082:visited , .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082:active { border:0!important; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082:active , .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082:hover { darkness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enhancement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ub47efb 0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ub47efb0739e4c051dd26d1e859b9d082:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The Effects Of HIV Mutations On The Immune System EssayThe olive, another tree firmly connected with Lebanon, is extensivelycultivated, and old twisted oli ve forests spread huge numbers of the lower slopes andvalleys. For quite a long time olives have been a staple in the eating regimen while theiroil has replaced margarine among the workers who still firmlybelieve in the therapeutic advantages of warm olive oil applied to stra ins,sprains and ear infections. The decent variety of soil and the height produce agreat assortment of different trees including oaks, pines, junipers, firs, cyprus,sycamore, fig, banana, acacia a nd date palm. Orange, lemon, apple andother natural product trees have been ra ised economically as of late. Besidessupplying the nearby market with an extraordinary assortment of scrumptious new fruit,the reap is sent out to neighboring nations and gives Lebanon witha principle wellspring of salary. The thin plain along the Medit erranean coast is the most denselypopulated part of Lebanon. To a great extent the Lebanon Mountains push downto the ocean, and in this way there is no waterfront plain. In different spots the plainis so thin that there is scarcely sufficient space for a street. Be that as it may, in anumber of spots the beach front plain is sufficiently wide to oblige populationcenters, and it is here, between the lower regions of the mountains and theMediterranean Sea, that two of Lebanons most significant urban areas Beirut andTripoli-are found. Be irut Lebanons capital, biggest city, and majorport is situated at about the midpoint of the countrys coastline. Today,much of Beirut lies in ruins. It has been a combat zone on which thecontending powers of have warred to see who could cause the greatestdestruction. In any case, before 1975, when the common war emitted, Beirut was thenations social and business heart and on of the most delightful andprosperous urban areas in the Middle East. Lebanons second biggest city,Tripoli, is likewise on the c oast, approximately 40 miles north of Beirut. Since mostof the individuals in this city are Sunni Moslems, it had, until 1983, escapedthe annihilation brought to Beirut by the Moslem-Christian battling. Yet, inlate 1983, warring groups of the Palestine Liberati on Organizationfought their fights in and around Tripoli. Many Lebanese werekilled, structures were pulverized, and oil-stockpiling tanks were set on fire. Alarge part of Tripolis populace fled the fight zone, yet returned inDecember 1983 after the PLO powers faithful to Yasir Arafat were

Death Is Only One Breath Away How Michael Brock Changes in The Street Lawyer - Literature Essay Samples

Once people realize that death is very real, and that any breath that they take could be their last, they change. A prime example of this is Michael Brock in John Grisham’s The Street Lawyer. Michael began the story as a workaholic whose main priority was to bill as many hours in his office as possible. After a traumatizing experience in which he was nearly killed, he became a completely different man. Michael’s near-death experience changed him from a workaholic to a kinder man who was less focused on work, and eventually to a selfless street lawyer. Michael Brock began the story as an egotistical workaholic whose top priority was billing as many hours in his office as possible. Although he was married, Michael left no time for his wife, prioritizing his work over her. He said, â€Å"I worked 15 hours a day, six days a weekbilling lots of hours is more important than a happy wife† (Grisham 32). Michael is clearly a workaholic, working 15 hours six days a week and leaving only 9 on a daily basis for normal activities. The average person works about half of the time that he does. He not only prioritizes working, but he says that it is more important to him that his wife’s happiness. This qualifies Michael as an extreme workaholic, with little in the way of a life outside of his office. Although Michael began the story as an extreme workaholic, he was still susceptible to a change in character, as evident by his reaction to a near-death experience. While working at the firm one day, he and a few co-workers were held hostage by a homeless individual by the name of DeVon Hardy. He could have killed them all that day, but they all managed to escape unharmed, including Michael. After this traumatizing experience, his perspective on life changed. Michael explained his change through this quote: â€Å"In the old days, Claire’s absence for the weekend would have given me guilt-free grounds to live at the office. Sitting by the fire, I was repulsed by that† (Grisham 73). Coming face-to-face with death in the hostage situation helped Michael to understand that spending all of his time working was ridiculous, as it was meaningless. His reputation as a workaholic faded, and he began to spend less of his time at the office and used that time to help others. One ex ample of this was when Mordecai Green, as street lawyer, called Michael asking if he would volunteer at a homeless shelter. He said, â€Å"‘We’re short on manpower. Do you have a few hours to spare?’’The shelters and soup kitchens are packed, and we don’t have enough volunteers’’Okay, where do I go†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (Grisham 73-74). Michael’s willingness to spend his time helping out at a homeless shelter instead of billing hours at the office is a tremendous change from the beginning of the book, when he spent all of his time at the office. His near-death experience changed him from a workaholic who spent most of his time at the office to a man who was willing to spend his time elsewhere, helping others. After he began to spend more time away from his office, Michael Brock became a selfless street lawyer, and showed that by sacrificing his old lifestyle in order to help others. he had spent that last few years of his life with a fancy car, lots of money, and an expensive apartment, before settling for much less to become a street lawyer. â€Å"‘How much is the new salary?’ ‘Thirty thousand a year†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (Grisham 138). Michael Brock’s selflessness is shown by the fact that he took a $90,000 pay cut to work the much less glorious job of being a street lawyer. However, he also needed to be very flexible in order to work his new job. He was working for homeless individuals, so he worked free of charge, something that was hard to do in many instances. The book reads, â€Å"We decided to take things one day at a time. Megan would drive Ruby to a suburban Motel, one I would pay for, and deposit her there for Sunday night† (Grisham 327). Michael gave up his money and his time to help Ruby, a homeless drug addict, get a safe place to spend the night. This showed his true new self, being selfless and working a street lawyer. By the end of the story, Michael was a selfless street lawyer, changed from being a workaholic, as evident by everything that he gives up just to help others in a more meaningful way. Throughout John Grisham’s The Street Lawyer, Michael Brock changed from workaholic to a man who spent his time helping others and eventually to a selfless street lawyer. Near the beginning of the book, Michael was working 15 hour days and had no time for anything else. However, after his traumatizing experience with DeVon Hardy, Michael took some time off of work and spent it by volunteering at homeless shelters. His experiences at these homeless shelters changed him, and he grew to love helping the homeless, a trait with eventually had Michael quit his job to work as a street lawyer. His selflessness was shown here because he took a $90,000 pay cut and worked in much less favorable conditions. Through a near-death experience, Michael changed from being a workaholic to volunteering his time away and eventually to becoming a selfless street lawyer.

Transcendentalism as Perceived in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn - Free Essay Example

In the novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain illustrates the injustice and ignorance of the antebellum south through the eyes of a young boy named Huck and his journey with an escaped slave. Twains critiques Romantic theories of the time as an untrue and dangerous way to view society. Instead, Twains critique of southern society is primarily influenced by transcendentalist philosophies. Through the character of Tom Sawyer, Twain reveals his distaste for Romantic philosophies and literature during the nineteenth century. Tom is an affluent boy who derives most of his knowledge out of pirate-books and robber-books (8). Toms inspiration from these books leads him to make an unnecessarily dangerous plan to free Jim from captivity, even when he knows that Jim is already legally free. Tom refuses Hucks much simpler plan because its too blame simple(233). Tom doesnt really care about freeing Jim, he wants to live out his whims of adventure and danger from the books he reads. Toms inspiration from Romantic novels leads to his dramatic and careless actions. Twain uses Toms actions to show that the very idea of the adventure itself is skewed. Romantic scenarios like rivalries, murder, and risky rescues are only enjoyable and exciting within books. In reality, they are devastating to the people involved. The novel itself is, in fact, an adventure. Huck and Jim encounter a number of dramatic and seemingly unlikely scenarios, such as murder, Huck miraculously stumbling upon Toms aunt and uncles house, and Huck escaping a number of life-threatening experiences. One could argue, that due to these events, Twains novel is actually very Romantic. Twain, however, does this on purpose. The events that occur in the novel do not appear as grand adventures with heroes and villains. Instead, Twain chooses to present the antebellum south as he sees it. As a place where foolish family rivalries turn deadly and people gather in mobs to carry out lynches. Twain shows that to the victims of violence and ignorance, life is anything but an adventure. Twain d epicts society as corrupt and cruel, whenever Huck and Jim step from the raft into society, they meet trouble. As the novel develops, the audience begins to see Jim for who he is as a person-a humble and extremely tender man. However, when Huck and Jim step into society, Twain reminds his audience of the sharp contrast between who Jim is and how society sees him. When Huck lies to Toms aunt by telling her that his raft crashed and killed a slave in the process, she expresses relief, as sometimes people do get hurt(221). Twains depiction of Jim as a person, capable of complex thoughts and emotions, falls in line with his transcendentalist philosophies. Similar to Twain, transcendentalist Henry David Thoreau called for men to ceas[e] to hold slaves (Civil Disobedience). Huck and Jim also watch a man named Colonel Sherburn shoot and kill the town drunk for insulting him. A mob then marches up to Sherburns house in the hopes of lynching him. Sherburn laughs at the mob and tells them that they are cowards incapable of lynching a man as long as its daytime and [theyre] not behind him (146). Sherbur n delivers a scathing critique of southern society. Unfortunately, even he, cannot escape corruption and violence. In contrast to the evils of society, Twain depicts nature as a sanctuary for Huck and Jim. They are both outsiders, and they find solace in nature and in each others company. They love being outside in the cool and fresh breeze and in everything smiling in the sun (118). Huck and Jim express joy in the wild delight [of] the presence of nature an emotion shared by Ralf Waldo Emerson, a notable transcendentalist (Nature). According to Emersons, nature is what separate[s] between him and vulgar things. This separation from society allows Huck to see that Jim is mighty good and cares as much for his people as white folks does for theirn (155). Twain argues that this isolation that Emerson describes, is the only way for Huck to perceive Jim in a true way (Nature). The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn are not so much an endorsement of transcendentalism, as they are a lens into which the audience sees society and human relationships. Twain presents society as being permeated by a kind of ruthless carelessness.

Correctional Facilities - 1152 Words

Correctional Romeeka Richardson CJA/234 April 15, 2013 Earl Mc Dowell Correctional Facility Essay * I will be describing A description of jail’s place in corrections and its role throughout history * * A summary of the history of state and federal prisons, a comparison of the similarities and differences * * between security levels in jails, state prisons, and federal prisons ,and explanting factors influencing * * growth in jails, state prisons, and federal prisons. Jail is basically a place where an offender who committed a crime whether it is petty theft or murder goes to keep away from society, and hopefully change their ways and reform them for the better. The jails now days are†¦show more content†¦For example a person committed a murder in a bunch of different states it is no longer in the state’s jurisdiction, and is now in the federal jurisdiction because of the location of where the murders took place, so the police detectives will no longer be handling the cases, but the Federal Bureau of Investigation will, and because of that the punishment will vary from that which it was committed in one state. Federal correctional facilities oversee low risk offenders, and often deal with getting the offender back on his or her feet with half way houses, or house monitors. State crimes are crimes that have been committed in one state, there for the trial will be preceded in a state court instead of a federal one. For example if a p erson killed multiple people in one state, but moved around different cities the case would still be under the state’s jurisdiction and will be investigated by police officers, and detectives. State prisons are for more serious crimes, with longer sentencing. There are separate institutions for both men and women as well. There are many factors why there is an increase of people going into jail, federal prison, and state prison. Drugs is a major one, lots of people do drugs to try them, and in that lot there are a few that become addicted and will do anything to fill their addiction such as stealing things that aren’t there’s.Show MoreRelatedCorrectional Facilities And The Correctional Facility1645 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The correctional facilities in the United States of America are composed of operators that own or manage correctional facilities and halfway houses. Correctional facilities serve to confine and rehabilitate prisoners and may be classified as minimum, medium or maximum security facilities. The prisoners contained in the facilities may participate in educational and vocational programs as well as in paid programs or work release programs through the industry. Correctional facilities are subjectRead MoreThe Overcrowding Of The Correctional Facilities1730 Words   |  7 Pagescruel and unusual punishment (Boylan, 2015, p. 558). At the time California’s correctional institutions were at double their capacity, housing over 155, 500 prisoners in only 33 institutions (Specter, 2010, p. 194). The overcrowding of correctional facilities is one of the biggest problems facing corrections policy makers in the United States. The overcrowding of prisons is not just an American problem. C orrectional facilities in Ontario and the Prairie Provinces are experiencing overcrowding at an alarmingRead MoreCorrectional Facilities and Environments1166 Words   |  5 PagesProcesses of Correctional Environments: Correctional facilities play an integral role in the criminal justice system as many individuals who are convicted of offenses are normally placed on probation rather than being sent to prison. In other cases, convicted criminals who have served their jail terms are usually released on parole. In addition to meeting other requirements, criminals are required to stay out of trouble during parole and probation periods. In order to prevent offenders from committingRead MoreThe Crime Coefficient Of The Correctional Facility1263 Words   |  6 Pageswas usually calculated based on emotion, but some were unfairly born with crime coefficients above or dangerously close to one hundred which was the cut off mark as far as The System was concerned. The System placed latent criminals into The Correctional Facility where potential burdens to society were either given therapy or handed to the police department as hunting dogs if they scored enough on several aptitude tests taken at some point in their lives. Lev s father, an inspector for the police departmentRead MoreThe Policy Of Any Correctional Facility977 Words   |  4 Pagesshould it deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law (legal-dictonary.com). The policy of any correctional facility is a written document outlining the specific behaviors that are prohibited to the inmates. It notifies the inmates of the rules and regulations they are responsible to follow. When prisoner are taken into a correctional facility, they must pass through an intake system in order to be classified according to what their assessment infers. ClassificationsRead MorePlan to Improve Correctional Facilities979 Words   |  4 PagesPlan to Improve Correctional Facilities Week 5 Assignment 2 Some women in jail may have committed similar crimes as their male counterparts. Most women inmates live in the same conditions as men inmates do, yet women inmates face issues that are far more different than male inmates. The purpose of this paper is to point out some of the issues women inmates face in their everyday life in prison, and offer suggestions as to improve those issues. Overall, the population of women in the criminalRead MoreEssay on correctional facilities804 Words   |  4 Pages The realities of correctional enterprise concur with justifications of punishments with some cases. All criminals are not the same. There are criminals that need help but do not get help there for result in criminal activity. Then there are the criminals that are flat out insane. The correctional stage can be effective; it just depends on the sanity of the criminal. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;We are pretty successful with achieving the purposes of the criminal law. Criminal law keeps everydayRead MoreA Research Study On Correctional Facility1442 Words   |  6 PagesCorrectional facility is a term that may be used to refer to a jail, prison, or other place of incarceration by government officials. They serve to confine and rehabilitate prisoners and may be classified as minimum, medium, or maximum security facilities. According the to the Census Bureau the United States has a population of 319.4 million while the global population is about 7.2 billion, That works out to a 4.4 percent share of the world’s population. Centre on Prison Studies at the UniversityRead MoreCorrectional Facilities For Inmates And Staff1153 Words   |  5 Pages In the upcoming material there will be several statistics and pertinent information to help clarify (Life in Correctional Facilities for Inmates and Staff). Individual information for each facet, completed by compiling comparisons of the concluded information. When we think of incarceration, we automatically think about people sentenced to prison. Perhaps we think of those in jail awaiting trial or serving a shorter sentence. When we think of re-entry we immediately think about sentenced orRead MoreThe Basic For Correctional Rehabilitation Facilities931 Words   |  4 Pages Lisa Mooring Southern New Hampshire University Jus 600 Paradigm Shift Short Paper 1.2 Paradigm Shift The basic for correctional reforms from punitive approaches to behavior change has become obvious in correctional facilities. Correctional facilities are used to deter recurrence of criminal behavior by people but this does not always work. Many people feel that the reason that the prison system is failing because of the luxury of prisons, TV, internet, free food and a place to live. This

Erik Erickson Child Of An Extramarital Affair - 2795 Words

Erik Erickson was born on June 15, 1902 in Frankfurt, Germany to a Jewish mother named, Karla. His journey of life began with misperception as to who his real father was; this is something that he died not knowing the actual facts. He was rumored to be the illegitimate child of an extramarital affair. Although he searched until the day of his death he never identified or met his biological father. â€Å"At this point I realized that his lifelong quest to find his father would remain unfilled (Friedman, 2000). He was given his mother’s first husband name, Salomonsen, however this was only a brief marriage and ended long before Erikson was conceived. After his birth, Erickson and his mother lived in Europe his first 3 years of life. During that time Erikson and his mother formed a bond that lasted him a lifetime. When Erikson was the age of 3 his mother remarried. His mother married Erikson’s pediatrician Dr. Theodore Homburger. Dr. Homburger did eventually adopt Eriks on and he was given the last name, Homburger. Once they were married they continued to build a family welcoming three daughter’s: Elna, Ruth, and Ellen. Growing up in a home with his family proved to be a challenge for Erikson because he never felt as though he was really part of this family. Erikson was raised Jewish, but due to the fact that he had blonde hair and blue eyes he was constantly picked on growing up. He felt very uncomfortable growing up and never liked traditional schooling, he was interested in

My Career Plans For A Career In Nursing - 1896 Words

As a senior in high school, if I was asked what my plans were for the future, I would have had a definite answer. I wanted to attend Indiana University Bloomington and major in Nursing to eventually become a nurse practitioner. I truly thought that was what I wanted to do with my life. If I were told that I would be attending Hanover and no longer had any interest in nursing as a career, I would probably laugh. I was so sure that was what I wanted to do, but since then all my plans have changed. This first semester at Hanover has taught me that I had no idea what I wanted to do, but I now have more of an idea of where to go and what to do at this point in my college career. I decided not to attend IU because it is a huge school. I was†¦show more content†¦This sounds absolutely dreadful to me. I plan to have a family of my own at some point, and I want to get to be there for my family and go to family events. Nursing is the type of career with very odd hours. Many nurses wo rk long shifts, which can get in the way of a life outside of work. After coming to Hanover and seeing how much my family really means to me, I realize that nursing is not the career for me if I want to also be able to have a family life. While I no longer want to pursue a career in nursing, I do still want to major in Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology. This is a major that allows for so many career options. According to the Hanover website, many students who have majored in KIP have pursued careers in medicine, dentistry, physical therapy, occupational therapy, chiropractic medicine, athletic training, cardiac rehabilitation, and sports medicine (Hanover College). KIP appeals to me now, because I have always wanted a career in medicine, but at this moment I am unsure of exactly what I want to do. If I decided not to major in KIP, I would major in biology, because I have enjoyed the biology courses I have taken so far in high school and at Hanover. With a degree in biology, I c ould still pursue the same careers as I would if I majored in KIP. One of the possible careers I am considering is athletic training. According to O*Net, athletic trainers â€Å"Evaluate and advise individuals to assist recovery from or avoidShow MoreRelatedMy Career Plan For Nursing Career1027 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: I have to admit in preparation of writing my nursing career, I found it very difficult to put a nursing career plan together. Over the past 12 years of my nursing career, I have learned that many of my experiences has molded my character. Nursing has so much to offer and I am fascinated by anything new that I am introduced to. I have worked in various places such as a cardiac transitional care unit, acute care rehab unit, school/camp nurse, in home nurse, and 1:1 nurse to mainstreamRead MoreSample Resume : Self Care1184 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-care in Nursing School Tris Bacani Denver School of Nursing Self-care in Nursing School Self-care is taking a strategic measure to ensure that one is safe and stays in focus. They are personal decisions that one takes for to improve their health. In this case, my self-care is to ensure that I remain in line with the nursing school and nursing career in general, and set strategies to implement the key options that I have chosen. These include time management, , focusing more in nursing schoolRead MoreA Research On Neonatal Nurse Practitioners1191 Words   |  5 Pagesprocedures in order to establish a treatment plan for the newborns, and ensure proper feeding as well as basic care. Why Neonatal Nurse Partitioning? I chose this specific career for my project because I have been wanting to pursue a career as a NNP for a long time. I have always loved the thought of being a nurse practitioner for children and newborns. After some time researching and finding out more information about NNP’s, I have specified my career to being in the NICU. I was a premature andRead MoreMy Nursing Philosophy : My Philosophy Of Nursing Practice1074 Words   |  5 PagesNursing philosophy My philosophy of nursing practice is being kind to others. I use my knowledge and skills to help people. I also respect patients’ preferences, values and choices even though they differ from mine. I will try to understand and show empathy to my patients through seeing them beyond their illness and provide holistic and culturally sensitive care. Nursing is not just a job that looks after the sickness, rather, it is about the humanity, about being a human for another human. As aRead MoreProfessional Roles And Development Plan1206 Words   |  5 Pagesand Development Plan The nursing workforce plays an essential role in our health care system and the role of nursing is evolving due to shortage of nurses, new emerging technology within the healthcare system and the needs to provide quality of care in the most cost effective ways. The focus of this paper is to analyze the roles and the required skills of the baccalaureate prepared nurse in the 21st century healthcare system. In addition, I will also describe my career development plan for personalRead MoreSelf Evaluation as a Nurse740 Words   |  3 Pagesthis moment, I continue working in nursing while pursuing my Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree. My intended month of completion is October 2012. My experience in nursing education has motivated me to continue my education and pursue a Masters degree in a nursing related field commencing in 2013. Thus, in terms of my career planning, my education is a crucial part to my professional development. Extending and deepening ones education, especially wi thin the career field of ones choice, can onlyRead MoreSample Resume : Self Care1176 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-care in Nursing School Tris Bacani Denver School of Nursing Self-care in Nursing School Self-care is taking a strategic measure to ensure that one is safe and stays in focus. They are personal decisions that one takes for to improve their health. In this case, my self-care is to ensure that I remain in line with the nursing school and nursing career in general, and set strategies to implement the key options that I have chosen. These include time management, exercising, and working fewerRead MoreMy Career Path For A Pediatric Nurse768 Words   |  4 Pages Project Life For my career path, I chose to be a Pediatric Nurse. I chose to be a Pediatric Nurse , because on this job , you have to have a positive attitude , you get to stay active, and I enjoy working with kids and infants. Nurses also get an everyday challenge and continue learning throughout their career, which makes it even more attempting and interesting. Job duties of a Pediatric Nurse would include supporting young patients byRead MoreHistory Of Nursing Practice : Agatha Cobourg Hodgins, And Adda Eldredge Nursing1372 Words   |  6 PagesSignificance Nursing has changed over time from the instruments that are used, the process that procedures are done, and many medical advances. Nursing back in the Florence Nightingale days did not have specialties like we do today either. Nursing has a whole has progressed significantly since then. I believe that the history of nursing is important because we as nurses need to know where we come from and how this profession became what it is today. Without many prominent nurses such as FlorenceRead MoreMy Life : My Career Path1444 Words   |  6 PagesMy Luminous Career Path Growing up in a poor country where there were insufficient medical supplies and nurses was very frustrating. Fortunately, I had my mom’s friend who was a nurse in the neighborhood. She was always going above and beyond her scope to deliver the best service to everyone she encountered with, although she was setting in a hospital. After witnessing her dedication and her differences she made as a nurse, ever since in my early teen years, I was always making a difference in

Politics And Religion By Gerard Hauser - 1222 Words

Politics and religion have long been entangled in the United States. The United States has struggled with the question of how to maintain an appropriate combination of religion and politics in the public sphere for a long time. Gerard Hauser argues that public spheres are â€Å"discursive spaces where society deliberates about normative standards and even develops new frameworks for expressing and evaluating social reality†. Religion is part of the public sphere and has an influence in American political life in affairs such as leadership, legislation and voter partisanship. Religious rhetoric plays an important role in defining the boundaries of the political community and in setting the tone for political discourse. American democracy owes its birth to the influence of a specific form of Christianity: English Puritanism. The Pilgrims, laid the essential groundwork for America’s experiment in self-government. Religion was in fact the primary reason for the northern se ttler’s immigration to the New World. These settlers known as Pilgrims because their â€Å"journey had a religious purpose†. They sought to build Puritan communities, to live in America â€Å"in their manner and pray to God in freedom†. â€Å"The Pilgrims came to establish religious communities, but their beliefs called for such communities to be instituted and administered by the consent of the governed.† (Holloway, Carson) As time went by, they began to constitute and frame laws, ordinances, acts and constitutions. OurShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesIndividual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices 543 18 Organizational Change and Stress

Surveying and Analyzing Security Trust

Question: Discuss about the Surveying and Analyzing Security Trust. Answer: Introduction With the development of cloud-based accounting software creating massive media fanfare in the past few years, traditional accounting has been forced to develop their programs and encounter for its place in this business world. In addition, many industries are now aligning their systems and processes into the cloud at a rapid rate as its ability to offer a platform for innovation, and potential to enhance the effectiveness of business processes (Semple, 2010). Moreover, despite the success of cloud accounting, various business owners are still confused which software is more beneficial for their business. On the other hand, the traditional system of accounting is majorly concerned with the conservative approach that is the company utilizes a hard drive and then accounting software is installed. It is used to store the financial data. This system is popular owing to the familiarity and ease of operation. However, the risk factor is more in this scenario because information can be encrypted easily (Lee, 2012). Differences betwixt cloud-based and traditional accounting Cloud-based Accounting Traditional-based Accounting Since all updates are free in this system, business expenses are efficiently minimized. Furthermore, server failures, admin expenses, and maintenance are no longer concerns to be dealt with as the cloud service providers manage these themselves (Winkler, 2011). For businesses that use traditional-based accounting, forking out resources for backups and updates add up all very rapidly. Not only are these very costly, but software updates and backups can be time-consuming and complicated. Irrespective of what disaster can happen in the future, computers failing, files not appropriately backed up or being lost, the cloud software assures that the valuable information of the user is safe (Semple, 2010). Information that is stored on computers, USB devices, and hard drives can be easily lost as data is subject to hacking, viruses, and maintenance issues that can leave the business in a vulnerable position. In this accounting system, relevant business details can be accessed from anywhere and by anyone. As a business owner, one can operate his or her company from anywhere through an electronic device that supports internet connection (Ryan, 2015). In this system of accounting, only one user can gain access to the financial information stored in the software that makes it problematic to access such information conveniently. Potential risks Cloud-based accounting is primarily internet-based that means a user is completely reliant on the internet connection, and like any hardware, it can fail for any of a hundred reasons. Hence, no cloud provider will claim immunity to service outages. The second risk in cloud computing is that every component is significantly accessible from the internet, and of course, anything connected to the internet is not perfectly secure, and even the best teams have to sometimes encounter security breaches and massive attacks (Henderson Allen, 2010). Furthermore, in most cases, cloud users pursue restricted control over the execution and function of their hosting infrastructure. In other words, the cloud providers may impose certain limits on what the users can do with their own deployments. Hence, the system has the limitation of lock in that freezes the vendor and it becomes difficult for them to switch to another system (Dimitrios, 2012). These customers or users are also restricted to the m anagement and control of their services, data, and applications. The service provider is in total control of the infrastructure and hence, leaves a very little room for the customers (Dawei, 2011). Key tasks cannot be done by the customer and hence, at times the customers find themselves at risk. Hence, these are the potential limitations involved while adopting a cloud-based accounting system. Recommendation Cloud-based accounting offers several opportunities for businesses to store their information and host software. Some advantages include powerful security, minimized costs, and readily available financial information. Therefore, the size of the business does not matter when it comes to efficiencies offered by this software. Each business has its own particular requirements and this software can be designed around those. For instance, businesses associated with government contracting, law firms, and finance industry can attain benefit from security measures that can keep the documents secure. Since these businesses incorporate high profile data, cloud accounting can assist in keeping the documents away from prying eyes. Furthermore, businesses involved with non-profit organizations having limited resources can utilize such system to pay only for the data used by them, thereby becoming a cost-effective option (Ryan, 2015). A business that has employees in far-flung areas can use this a ccounting system as the same can be accessed with the help of the internet. Manufacturing companies also often tend to juggle several clients by utilizing distinct technology platforms, but cloud accounting can organize all such platforms into a single solution. References Dawei, S. (2011). Surveying and Analyzing Security, Privacy and Trust Issues. Advanced in Control Engineering and Information Science , 2852 2856. Dimitrios Z. (2012). Addressing cloud computing security issues. Future Generation Computer Systems , 28 (3), 583-592 Henderson, T Allen, B. (2010). Private clouds: Not for the faint of heart. Accessed March 18, 2017 from https://www.networkworld.com/article/2196247/cloud-computing/private-clouds--not-for-the-faint-of-heart.html Lee, A. (2012). Cloud Computing: How It Affects Enterprise and Performance Monitoring. Sys-Con Media Ryan, M.D. (2015). Cloud Computing Privacy Concerns on Our Doorstep. Accessed March 18, 2017 from https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2011/1/103200-cloud-computing-privacy-concerns-on-our-doorstep/fulltext Semple, B. (2010). Five capacity management challenges for private clouds. Accessed March 18, 2017 from https://cloudpost.us/2011/07/five-capacity-management-challenges-for.html Winkler, V. (2011). Introduction to Cloud Computing and Security. Cloud Computer Security Techniques and Tactics

Hospitality and Tourism Policy and Planning

Question: Discuss about the Hospitality and Tourism Policy and Planning. Answer: Introduction: Australian tourism industry is an important part of Australian economy and tourism industry only contributes to 3% of the countrys GDP. It generates immense revenue for the country and the tourism industry is the source of employment for over 5 lakh people (Abs.gov.au. 2016). It provides diversity of jobs and helps to fund and support economic infrastructure of the country. Hence, tourism in Australia is the main contributor of economic development in the country and through its different man-made, natural and cultural attractions; the tourism industry is making their unique value (Ruhanen et al. 2013). This essay particularly discusses the importance of Australian tourism and the challenges faced in this industry. The tourism industry is one of the fastest growing industries in Australia with the number of visitors soaring day by day. According to Australian Bureau of Statistics, the number of tourist in Australia increased to 2.2% in December 2015. Currently, for the year 2016, it is expected that the rate of arrival will increase by 11 % (Abs.gov.au. 2016).Hence, this figure reflects tourism industry as one of the main pillar behind future economic success of the country. These impressive results have been possible because of Governments initiative to invest in tourism industry and working in a committed manner to offer extraordinary services that draws tourist to the country from different parts of the world. Therefore, the larger the amount of investment in tourism sector, the higher chances it has for contributing the economic prosperity of the country. Tourism can be efficiently used a platform to plan future economic strategy of the country. All the tourism plan and campaign behind tourism in Australia is made on the basis of National Long-Term Tourism Strategy and the 2020 tourism goals. Tourism 2020 is a remarkable policy by which long-term goal and focus of tourism industry has been developed and their growth aspirations have been decided. Thus, the tourism 2020 policy provides the necessary support to maximize the economic potential in Australian tourism industry. The main revenue of tourism is generated from lavish hotels, accommodation, casinos, tour companies, natural and man-made tourist attractions, travel agency, retail sector and many others. One of the most positive impact of Australian tourism is that it generate income for other sectors too. Tourism is related not just to holiday travel but also to visit in the country for higher studies, work and family visits too (Moyle et al. 2014). The unique landscape of Australia, its unique culture and heritage, diverse culture and nature based tourism acts as valuable asset and competitive edge for Australian tourism industry. The sustainability of the industry has been further ensured by means of increased investment and focus on quality infrastructure, exceptional quality of service, diverse range of product choice and skilled professional in the job (Buckley 2012). Theres nothing like Australia is an example of a marketing campaign which offers the best attraction and tourism experience that tourist can explore in Australia. As the consumer choice and global tourism environment is continuously going on changing, hence this acts as a challenge for the tourism sector. To keep up with the competitive environment of change, flexible campaign design is planned. For example with the increase in consumers interest for food and wine as part of travel experience, the Australian tourism industry started offering vivid culinary exp erience in tourism package. In some campus, the main focus is on providing aquatic and coastal experience to travelers who wants an adventurous holiday instead of a relaxing one. According to consumers interest and demand, the range of campaign include food and wine experience, nature and wild life experience, aquatic and wild life experience (Tourism.australia 2016). According to tourism 2020 goals, Tourism Australia wants to achieves $ 140 billion annual spending, growth their labor force, expand accommodation facility and improve quality and productivity and increase the capacity of aviation industry to tackle traveler load. Achieving this goal can be a tough task for tourism sector due to range of challenges faced in tourism industry. The main challenge is increase in competition and decrease in international market share in recent years. This trend is not encouraging and the fall in tourism expenditure since 2000 has lead to fall in the market (Ruhanen et al. 2015). Therefore, to keep up with the competition in the market, Australian tourism needs to continuously revamp the tourism infrastructure such as hotels and hospitality service standards. This will help them to cope up with the changes in the tourism environment. The rise of Australian dollar is another trend challenging the business of Australian tourism. The currency exchange rate of different countries also influences the decision to travel, choose travel destination and purchase during travel. This factor is part of impact of consumers decision making process on Australian tourism business. Secondly, exchange rate also has significant influence on level of tourism expenditure. The rise in Australian dollar will have an impact on tourist arrival rate as the consumers travel decision will be based on ability to afford tours expense. The affordability factor will also influence choice of overseas travel destination. Therefore, Tourism Australia needs to understand this change in the market and make strategic plan to keep up with the pace of change and competition in the market (Rice 2014). The essay on the importance and challenges of Australian tourism industry highlights the importance of tourism sector for growth in Australian economy and generation of employment opportunities for the citizen. The strategic vision of Australian tourism is to expand and improve the productivity in tourism sector by 2020, however achieving this can be a challenging task due to increased competition, environmental change and exchange rate in the market. However, despite challenges present in the market, Australia Tourism has immense opportunity to attract tourist by means of natural and man-made attractions. This will serve as the main asset to attract and expand business. Finally, strategic action in the area of investment in new product, increasing the uptake of digital technology, addressing shortage of labor and skilled staffs can finally lead to achieving the goal of Tourism 2020. Reference Abs.gov.au. (2016).3401.0 - Overseas Arrivals and Departures, Australia, Jun 2016. [online] Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/products/961B6B53B87C130ACA2574030010BD05 [Accessed 14 Dec. 2016]. Buckley, R., 2012. Sustainable tourism: Research and reality.Annals of Tourism Research,39(2), pp.528-546. Moyle, B.D., McLennan, C.L.J., Ruhanen, L. and Weiler, B., 2014. Tracking the concept of sustainability in Australian tourism policy and planning documents.Journal of Sustainable Tourism,22(7), pp.1037-1051. Rice, P., 2014. Universal management: a proposal to change the direction of accessibility management in the Australian tourism industry to create benefits for all Australians and visitors to Australia.Review of Disability Studies: An International Journal,2(2). Ruhanen, L., Whitford, M. and McLennan, C.L., 2015. Indigenous tourism in Australia: Time for a reality check.Tourism Management,48, pp.73-83. Ruhanen, L.M., Mclennan, C.L.J. and Moyle, B.D., 2013. Strategic issues in the Australian tourism industry: A 10-year analysis of national strategies and plans.Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,18(3), pp.220-240. Tourism.australia. 2016. [online] Available at: https://www.tourism.australia.com/campaigns/TNLA.aspx [Accessed 14 Dec. 2016].

The Motivational Factors at the Workplace

Employee diversity at the workplace is seen in terms of religion, race, gender, as well as age. Employee motivation is a key factor towards the success of any organization. Employees, with time age, and as such experience different changes in their adult life which alters the way in which they view life.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Motivational Factors at the Workplace specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The effects of these age related changes are transferred to the work place. These changes also do have a bearing on employees’ motivation. As such there is need for organization managers to acknowledge the fact that ageing employees have unique needs, which have to be met in order to motivate them to be more productive. There are a number of motivational factors that organizational manager can employ to motivate the aging labor force. There a number of motivational factors that can affect motivation f or an aging labor force. It is vital for organizational managers to effectively understand personality complexities of aging employees (Kanfer and Ackerman 441). Studies reveal that aging employees go through certain personality changes which effectively affect motivate. With age, personality becomes more stable but there are certain personality traits that become weaker. Such include unreservedness, neuroticism, and openness, which reduce significantly as employees grow old. As such aging employees become less appreciative of new knowledge and skills. Meanwhile, aging employees notably show increase in conscientiousness and agreeableness. As such, organizational managers should use Maslow’s needs hierarchy as the basis of understanding and meeting employees needs (444). Moreover, organizational managers should understand that as employees become older the need to protect their self concept increases. This has implications as they will be less willing to appreciate new career development activities that are seen as interfering personal self concept. Rewarding is another factor that will affect motivation. Because of the changes that the aging employees goes through, organization manager needs to understand the right kind of rewards to use on the aging workforce. Thus the best kinds of rewards for an aging labor force are those that reinforce Vocational interests (445) as well as personal values; studies show that older employees have a higher appreciation of personal values such as of peace and security (447). Furthermore, employees young and old experience both negative and positive emotion. However, older employees experience lesser negative emotions and more positive emotional stability (446). As such the use of positive emotions will motivate aging employees. Organizational mangers can make older employees learn and set more achievable goes through leadership. Studies reveal that two leadership styles, transformational and transactional, as most eff ective in helping aging employees set and meet organizational as well as personal goals (Bruch, Tekie, Voelpel and Walter 1). This is despite there having a various dimensions of each of these leadership styles (4).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Transformational leadership has been connected with more employees’ satisfaction at the work place, improved employee output and increased labor input (effort). This also leads to goal commitment (6). Through Transactional leadership, manager will be able to motivate their employees to share resources with the intention of meeting shared goals (7). As such, a combination of these two leadership styles by organizational managers provided an opportunity, not only to learn about goal setting but also leads to increased goal commitment. An aging labor force in importance to an organization as is part of labor force diversity. Ag ing employees exhibit personality and emotional stability which means that they provide a more table workforce. To motivate them organizational managers must understand their unique development needs, values and interests for the benefit of the organization. Works Cited Bruch, Heike, Tekie, Eden., Voelpel, Sven and Walter, Frank. ‘Leadership and the aging workforce: The impact of leadership style on the motivation of older employees.  Academy of Management journal. 2006. Web. Kanfer, Ruth and Ackerman, Phillip. Aging, adult development, and work motivation. Academy of Management Review. 2004. Web. http://www.ageingatwork.eu/resources/aging-adult-development-and-work-motivation.pdf This essay on The Motivational Factors at the Workplace was written and submitted by user Jameson Bell to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Kiwanis Scholarship Essay - Sample Kiwanis Scholarship Essay

Kiwanis Scholarship Essay - Sample Kiwanis Scholarship EssayA sample Kiwanis scholarship essay sample will help you in writing your own scholarship essay. The idea is to present yourself and your reasons for applying for the scholarship so that the school administration will be able to determine your worthiness of being awarded a scholarship.One of the best benefits of using a scholarship essay sample is that it is very easy to use. All you need to do is write down your ideas on how to present yourself in the scholarship essay. By simply writing down your ideas, you will be able to get an idea on how to put together a good scholarship essay.A great part about using a scholarship essay sample is that it will be easy for you to figure out what type of scholarship you are interested in receiving. The Kiwanis scholarship essay sample will contain examples of different scholarships that are available. For example, there is a scholarship available for those who have experience working with young children. This is a great example of the 'haves' versus 'have nots' situation.On the other hand, a scholarship available to women is a great example of women working towards equality. By taking an unbiased look at both sides of the competition and separating yourself from the competition, you will be able to prove that you deserve to be awarded the scholarship that you are looking for.In today's world, money plays a major role in almost everything you do. Whether you are looking for a new laptop or a full ride education, getting funding for your education is something that can be done by submitting a sample scholarship essay.A sample essay can be useful because it will help you in identifying areas where you need help. For example, if you have not planned out how you will present yourself in your scholarship essay, a sample is a great way to help you. Once you know how to present yourself, then you can proceed and get you an idea written down.There are many benefits to using a scholarship essay sample. Not only will a sample essay to help you with your essay, but you will also be able to find out which scholarship to apply for so that you can know that you are going to be accepted for the scholarship.If you do not want to go through the hassle of trying to write a scholarship essay, then it is best that you look into using a sample. If you do not feel comfortable with writing a scholarship essay, then a sample essay is going to save you time and frustration.

Mid Term Review Essay

Mid Term Review Essay Mid Term Review Essay Services Marketing Midterm Review Chapter 1: Understanding Services Marketing * Four characteristics of services (pg. 9-11): * Intangibility: cannot be seen, touched, held, or put on a shelf, because they lack a physical existence or form * Customer cannot purchase physical ownership of an â€Å"experience† (entertainment), â€Å"time† (consulting), or a â€Å"process† (dry cleaning). This intangible nature prevents customers fro, examining services before their actual enactment. * Inseparability: the production and consumption of the service occur simultaneously * Suggests that interaction between the customer and the service provider must occur for the service to happen * Often, the customer is in the physical presence of the service provider; and in many instances the customer must also come to the site where the service is produced. * Variability: it is hard for a service organization to standardize the quality of its service performance * Unlike physical goods, services often rely on human p erformance, which can vary across workers and customers and from one time to the next. Further, because services are consumed as they are produced, little or no opportunity arises to correct a defective service before it reaches the customer. * Perishability: most services cannot be produced and stored before consumption; they exist only at the time of their production. * After-sales service agreement is a supplementary service (pg. 9): * Manufactured goods come with after-sales service, and other manufactured durable goods come with a warranty * Even nondurable and consumable products often possess a customer service element * Services and physical good often have both tangible and intangible characteristics (pg. 8-9) * At one end of the continuum are pure services, at the other end pure goods; although it is hard to argue that pure services and pure goods exist, counseling services and table salt would clearly fall at opposite ends of the continuum * Both physical goods and servic e marketers need to exercise creativity (pg.9) * Services marketing is relevant not only to service producers but to physical goods manufacturers as well; many successful manufacturing firms have differentiated their products by offering superior customer service Chapter 2: Frameworks for Managing the Customer’s Experience * Service Frameworks (pg. 21-26) * May perform several important functions: * Help services marketers understand service experiences by breaking services down into their individual components * Make communicating about diverse services much easier, because frameworks may include components applicable to all services * Identify specific issues organizations should consider in designing their service delivery * Specify relationships among various components that combine to produce the customer’s service experience * Any service experience can be categorized into four components: * (1) the service workers: those who interact with the customer and those who contribute to the service delivery out of the customer’s sight * (2) the service setting: both the environment in which the service is provided to the customer and areas of the organization to which the customer normally has little access * (3) the servi ce customers: the persons receiving the service as well as others who share the service setting with them * (4) the service process: the sequence of activities necessary to deliver the service * Three types of frameworks: * The Services Marketing Mix * Most common version of the marketing mix , known as the â€Å"Four Ps† of marketing, emphasizes the key roles of product, price, promotion, and place in the development of a marketing strategy * Services marketing mix adds three new Ps- participants, physical

The Effect of Bad Debt Management in Nigerian Banking Industry and Dissertation

The Effect of Bad Debt Management in Nigerian Banking Industry and Remedies - Dissertation Example 2. Literature Review 10 2.1 Nigerian Banking Industry and its Role in Economic Growth 10 2.2 Deregulation of the Banking System 12 2.3 Credit Risk and its Management Strategies 13 2.4 Impact of Credit Risk 17 CHAPTER THREE 19 3. Research Methodology 19 3.1 Justification of the Methodology 19 3.2 Research Methodologies 20 3.2.1 Qualitative Methodology 20 3.2.2 Quantitative Methodology 21 3.3 Data Collection 21 3.3.1 Primary Data 22 3.3.2 Secondary Data 23 3.4 Sampling 23 3.5 Reliability and Validity 23 3.6 Ethical Considerations 24 References 25 CHAPTER ONE 1. Introduction The history of Nigerian banking industry dates back to the year 1892 when the first bank was incorporated by the colonial British Empire (Okezie, Tella, and Akingunola, 2011). The business operation of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) was initiated in the year 1959. The autonomy of CBN was lost to the Federal Government during the period 1968 to 1999. It resulted in Nigeria being surrounded by a loose monetary policy that was implemented by the Federal Government then. In the year 1999, the last of the military regime in Nigeria, gave back the banks legal autonomy in the field of exercising monetary policy and regulatory functions (Central Bank of Nigeria, n.d.). After the independence of Nigeria in 1960 till the beginning of 1980s, the banking industry of the country was mainly dominated by the three banks namely First Bank, Union Bank, and United Bank for Africa. The banking sector was deregulated by the Nigerian government in 1986 which resulted in easement of entry barriers for the new entrantsin the banking industry of Nigeria. As a result of this deregulation, many new banking firms made an entry into the Nigerian banking sector and the number of banks in the country rose to over 100 (Ekpenyong, and Acha, 2011). Many of these new banking firms were poorly managed and weakly capitalised. The regulatory supervision was also quite weak. This resulted in a series of bank failures and turned up to be banking crisis in the year 1990s. At the beginning of 1989, almost 20% of the loan portfolios were adjudged to be non-performing assets. Since the year 2002, the banking industry of Nigeria comprised of 24 commercial banks, 5 development finance institutions, 5 discount houses, 50 class A bureau de change, 598 class B bureau de change, 84 finance companies, 98 primary mortgage institutions, and 914 microfinance institutions (Iwukemjika, n.d.). One of the major concerns for the policy makers is the increasing level of cases of banks in being distress. Hence bad de bt forms an important aspect of the banking industry in Nigeria. 1.1 Background of the Study It is a fact that the banking system is considered to be the engine of growth in any economy. It is so because of its function of financial intermediation. With the help of this function the banks are able to increase their performance, facilitate capital formation, and ultimately help in promoting economic growth (Badun, 2009). However, the ability of the banks to foster economic development and growth depends on the stability, health, and soundness of the system. The shareholders fund constitutes only a small portion of the total liability of the banks. This fact undermines the need for a reliable, viable and strong banking system. Hence, not surprisingly, the banking sector is found to be one of the most regulated sectors in an economy. In a modern economy, one can find clear distinctions between deficit and surplus economics units and also in the process of separation of the mechanism re lated to saving investment. This fact has led to the emergence of financial institutions whose primary responsibility includes

The Role of a PPC Manager in a Leading Company Term Paper

The Role of a PPC Manager in a Leading Company - Term Paper Example Goals could be varied for clients. For some clients, the aim is branding and for some others, it could be a direct response. Some clients focus on improving their return on investment and some others focus on improving the traffic to their website. The role of the PPC Manager also involves identifying the goals of the clients, setting up, and maintaining the campaign in such a way that the aim of the client is fulfilled. Based on job analysis, the key aspects of the role include managing a portfolio of client accounts, interacting directly with the clients to understand their business, driving revenue and improving customer satisfaction. The PPC Manager should be able to optimize the performance of the campaign, set and implement strategies to achieve the goal of the client and demonstrate product expertise on PPC models. Apart from being an expert on analytics and reporting, they should also demonstrate their expertise on industry trends and customer education.   The basic pre-requisite of the candidate is to have around 3 years of experience in key account management, have proficiency in Microsoft Excel, be flexible and open, have very good communication and interpersonal skills. The candidate also should be a graduate with a good academic background. The HR Executive would conduct the phone screen interview. The aim of this interview is to see if the candidate fulfills the basic criterion required for the job.  

Discourse Community Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Discourse Community Analysis - Essay Example Communication among the subjects of this paper is not very different from what is generally observed but is expressed through the most recent means brought about by technology like twitter, facebook and text messaging in addition to speaking and non-verbal methods of communicating. Having an account in the aforementioned social networking sites is now common not only to teenagers but to children and adults as well but this study limits itself among the teenagers alone. Updates, friendly chats, class discussions and other important matters are now easily accessed with the wide availability of the internet to every teenager in 16th street, Downtown so that most of them are updated with the latest local news and other interesting matters there could be discussed over the internet. The growing number of internet users now places teenagers without facebook or twitter accounts among the lower class who are not able to afford personal computers or internet connections or are rather poor eno ugh not to be able to go to school and become aware of such high technology developments. Other thoughts prevalent among teenagers about those who have no such accounts are considered to be old people who are not keen enough to learn how to manipulate the computer. In the exchange of ideas whether through face to face communication or through the internet and with the abundance of sites teenagers could visit but are not allowed by their parents, slang languages have been developed among the teenagers for them to hide things they do not like their parents to know. For instance, pornographic sites or images are referred to as ‘pron’ instead of the widely known term ‘porn’. This is to trick parents that what they are talking about or referring to are not offensive and also to let them stay away from them and their friends when they are discussing such matters. When they mention skittles, they are not talking about the candy bar rather the topic is about a type of drug commonly available to teenagers. No parent would ever suspect anything fearful with this attempt of the young people to hide their discussions from their parents so that even if they are hearing them say these things, the parents are just left clueless. Another common term used among teenagers in 16th street is the word ‘trannie’ or ‘tranzie’ which refers to trans-genders and come quite derogatory to those they refer to because they are usually singled out from their groups. Some slang terms are not just used to hide things from parents but from fellow teenagers as well in an attempt not to hurt their feelings like the formerly mentioned example which could be referred to a friend who is trans-sexual, accepted in a group yet is not far from being talked about. On the other groups’ point of view however, the words mentioned earlier place those who use them as rude or even members of some gang. Although the words usually hide the real topics f rom the untrained ears of older groups like parents, such talks also come with non-verbal communication that would express arrogance, haughtiness and some air of dislike to them so that they begin the

paganbeo Pagan and Heathen Elements in Beowulf Essays -- Epic Beowulf

Pagan/Heathen Elements in Beowulf      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Beowulf the pagan element, which coexists alongside the Christian, sometimes in a seemingly contradictory fashion, is many faceted.    Certainly the pagan element seems to be too deeply interwoven in the text of Beowulf for us to suppose that it is due to additions made by scribes. While the poet’s reflections and characters’ statements are mostly Christian, the customs and ceremonies, on the other hand, are almost entirely heathen/pagan. This fact seems to point to a heathen work which has undergone revision by Christian minstrels. â€Å"The poet’s heroic age is full of men both ‘emphatically pagan and exceptionally good,’ men who believe in a God whom they thank at every imaginable opportunity. Yet they perform all the pagan rites known to Tacitua, and are not Christian† (Frank 52).    One of the foremost pagan practices in Beowulf is the burial rite of cremation. In the narrative after the conquest of Grendel, a gleeman sings the Finnsburh Episode, the story of a Danish peaceweaver who lost husband, brother and son in the feud. Once the tribes agreed to peace:    Then Hildeburh ordered  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   her own dead son placed on the pyre  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   beside his uncle Hnaef, their bone-cases burned,  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   given full fire-burial. Beside them both  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   the noblewoman wept, mourned with songs.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The warrior rose up; the mighty death-fire  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   spiraled to heaven, thundered before the mound.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Their heads melted, their gashes spread open,  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   the blood shot out of the body’s f... ...ons, edited by Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987.    Ward & Trent, et al. The Cambridge History of English and American Literature. New York: G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 1907–21; New York: Bartleby.com, 2000                         The poet â€Å"mentions pagan error, briefly and in passing (175-88), before depicting noble pagan monotheists for some 3000 lines† (Frank 58).             SECONDARY BIBLIOGRAPHY    Frank, Roberta. â€Å"The Beowulf Poet’s Sense of History.† In Beowulf – Modern Critical Interpretations, edited by Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987.       Robinson, Fred C.. â€Å"Apposed Word Meanings and Religious Perspectives.† In Modern Critical Interpretations: Beowulf, edited by Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1987.   

Sabmiller Sources of Finance

SABMiller should combine those 4 sources of finance: retained profit, issuing shares, bond, debenture and bank loans. Each source of finance has its own advantages and disadvantages: †¢ Retained profit: When SABMiller use retained profit, it do not have to pay any brokerage fees. Retained profit is also flexible and simple. The manager can use this source of finance for different purposes. Because retained profit belong to the whole company, not any individual so there is no dilution of control. Furthermore, ‘all profit from investment belong to shareholders’.However, using retained pro fit could decrease the possibility to pay and paying high dividends to shareholders. †¢ Bank loans: As a new company enters Vietnamese market, SABMiller needs a large sum of capital to bulid its offices, equipments, raw material and invest in potential projects to earn more profit for its first stage of development. Therefore, borrow money from banks is a very suitable source of finance because they can provide a large amount of money. But asking for a loan from banks is so risky. When the company borrow money from banks, it must pay enough interest on time and the interest rate may be very high.Before lending the firm money, banks would look at SABMiller’s characters, ability to pay back, purpose of the loan, the amount of the loan, the repayment terms of the loan and secutity. If the business did not pay back the interest on time, it is nearly impossible for it to borrow money again. †¢ Issuing shares: It could be a long term source of finance when SABMiller is listed in stock market. If the firm has nice reputation and work well, it will motivate more shareholders to buy the shares, so SABMiller could raise a large sum of capital.Moreover, when the company issues share, it is more difficult for SABMiller to lose ownership and have takeover risk. But as well as its advantages, issuing shares also has many limitations. If there is a reduction on in a shareholder’s percentage of controlling a company, the dilution of control will appear. The cost involved may be high, such as floatation cost, brokerage fees, underwritten fees, administrative fees, legal. Furthermore, issuing shares is so adventurous and risky because if the performance of the company go down, the price of shares will decrease, even it might be very low.The business can have backrupt trouble when the price of share go down too much. When SABMiller cannot repay the debt to creditors, it will lead to backruptcy. †¢ Issuing bonds and debentures: These sources of finance could be used in long term. The company could have a less expensive loan from its creditor. However, debenture stock have to compete with gilts to draft investors. And because debenture stock has higher risk, ‘company debentures must generally offer a higher rate of interest than the interest rate of gilts’. Unless the business pay their debt on time, it will lose its assets and money.

How Has Paper Money Changed Since 1990 - 1674 Words

Ever since 1690, when the first paper money was issued by the Massachusetts Bay Colony, paper money has been constantly changing. Throughout the history of the United States paper money, the United States has gone through different types of currency. The different types of currency ranged from State Bank Notes to Gold Certificates to National Bank Notes to Silver Certificates to Federal Reserve Bank Notes, and now ending with Federal Reserve Notes. However, in the mean time counterfeit money had been gaining circulation and â€Å"thirty-six percent of the dollar value of known counterfeit currency passed in the U.S. was produced overseas, particularly in Colombia, Italy, Hong Kong, the Philippines and Bangkok† (Fun Facts About Money). In†¦show more content†¦For the first time to change since Series 1905 $20 Gold Certificated were the $20 bills. â€Å"The redesigned $20 bill features subtle background colors of green, peach and blue, as well as images of the American eagle† (History of Currency Designs). These newly coated bills started circulation in October 2003. Similar to the redesigned $20 bills, the $50 bills have blue, red, peach, and purple background colors imaging the American flag and a small metallic light blue star, which started coming out on September 28, 2004. Microprinted words like FIFTY, USA, and 50 can be found repeated within both side borders of the bill, on President Ulysses S. Grants collar, under his beard, and in two of the blue stars to the left of the portrait, respectively. â€Å"A redesigned Series 2004A $10 bill was issued on March 2, 2006. The A in the series designation indicates a change in some feature of the bill, in this case, a change in the Treasurers signature† (The Redesigned Currency). The new $10 bills have slight colors ranging from red to orange to peach with the Statue of Liberty’s torch in red on the left side and the words â€Å"We the People† also in red on the right. Like the $50 notes, the new $10 bills have micorprinted words â€Å"USA† and â€Å"10† below the torch and â€Å"THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and TEN DOLLARS can be found below the portrait, as well as vertically inside the left and right borders of the bill† (The Redesigned Currency). It seems that the mostShow MoreRelated Portuguese Immigration to Canada Essay1209 Words   |  5 Pageserupted, known as the Capelinhos, which end up making Portuguese families and pioneers move to North America (Morrison James, 2009), because the living conditions had changed. 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